Immersing oneself in art history means understanding how religious iconography helps shape identity, empower followers and bring their beliefs to life — all of which mirror cultural values. South Asian fashion influence relies heavily on Hinduism, the region’s most widely followed faith, to convey stories and experiences.
Within Hinduism, divine figures embody devotion, feminine energy, dignity and sacrifice. South Asian artists and followers have reinterpreted messages and sacred stories, reclaiming narratives and, in the process, celebrating cultural pride.
“Sati” by Nandalal Bose, created in 1907, is a tribute and a cultural statement. Sati is a Hindu goddess, known as the first wife of the god Shiva. She is the incarnation of the Divine Feminine, reflecting devotion, inner strength and dignity. Despite her parents’ disapproval, she followed her love for Shiva and ultimately sacrificed herself after he was dishonored.
Today, Sati’s story continues to inspire South Asian youth. It is one of many living metaphors interpreted through a modern lens. Through art forms, they reclaim values that support their identities.
Newer generations of South Asian women connect with Sati’s strength by empowering themselves through modern twists on traditional clothing, gold jewelry or bindis, mehndi/henna as wearable art and kohl along their water lines. With spiritual remembrance comes the reclamation of power and pride. Sati’s story comforts those navigating identity and reminds women that strength and softness can coexist simultaneously. South Asian students at Oregon State University try to feel closer to their identity and make their presence known as Hindu women.
One of these students is Sohha Pachika, a first-year business analytics major. “Fashion and religious symbols are like a canvas for expressing who I am and where I come from,” Pachika said over email. “By adding traditional touches to my outfits, I can stay true to my cultural values while enjoying modern styles.”
South Asian women are channeling their feminine energy, which is celebrated throughout Hinduism and Sati, by making daily decisions that form their modern cultural identities.
Although centered on women, Sati’s story encourages South Asian men to reflect on their roles within these traditions.
“Sati’s story deepens my understanding of spiritual strength. It proves that real devotion isn’t weak or passive,” said Arya Rapartiwar, a third-year mechanical engineering student, over email.
South Asian dressing includes embroidery, draping, rich colors like red and gold, and modesty through layering. Blending these elements with modern fashion honors the past and embraces feminist ideals.
In the United States, South Asians navigate bridging cultures. When given the chance to embrace Hindu figures such as Sati, those struggling can re-engage and find ways to feel more connected to their roots.
“I express my South Asian heritage daily through jewelry. I like wearing simple pieces that have a Desi flair to them,” said Savitri Jog, a South Asian-American third-year finance major at OSU, over email.
Cultural reconnection does not always require tradition; it can be small, intentional choices. “Growing up in the U.S., many of us have been mocked for our culture … Visually showing your acceptance and love for your culture is impactful,” Jog said.
Listening to relatives speak or learning about Hinduism helps youth to connect with their identity, reminding them that the effort to learn and be involved in the process is enough.
Sati, as depicted in Bose’s art, represents not only Hinduism’s scriptures and tales but also helps shape identity in a diverse world.
